How to Play 29 Card Game: Rules, Points and Winning Tips

Learn the 29 card game step by step: card ranks, points, bidding, the hidden trump, the pair bonus and scoring, plus tips to win more hands.

The four top cards of the 29 card game: jack, nine, ace and ten of hearts fanned on a green table

29 (also called Twenty-Nine) is the trick-taking card game you'll find at almost every family gathering, tea stall and hostel room across Bangladesh and India. It's quick to learn, but the hidden trump and the bidding make it a real game of nerve and memory. This guide covers everything a beginner needs: the deck, the card points, bidding, trumps, scoring and a handful of tips that win games.

The basics at a glance

Players4, in two fixed partnerships (partners sit opposite)
Deck32 cards: J, 9, A, 10, K, Q, 8, 7 in each suit
Cards per player8 (dealt 4 + 4)
Direction of playCounter-clockwise
Goal of a handThe bidding team must win at least as many card points as it bid
Goal of the gameFirst team to 6 game points

Card ranking and points

In 29 the cards don't rank the way you expect. In every suit the order from highest to lowest is:

J → 9 → A → 10 → K → Q → 8 → 7

Only four ranks carry points:

CardPoints
Jack3
Nine2
Ace1
Ten1
K, Q, 8, 70

With four suits that makes 28 card points in the deck. Many players also count 1 point for winning the last trick, which is where the name twenty-nine comes from.

Dealing and bidding

  1. The dealer gives 4 cards to each player.
  2. Looking only at those four cards, players bid on how many points their team will win. The usual range is 16 to 28 (some tables start at 15). Each bid must be higher than the last; you can also pass.
  3. The highest bidder chooses the trump suit and places a card of that suit face down. Nobody else knows what trumps are yet.
  4. The dealer then deals the remaining 4 cards to everyone.

The hidden trump: 29's best twist

Play starts with trumps unknown. You must follow suit if you can. The first time a player can't follow suit, they may ask for the trump to be revealed. From that moment the chosen suit is trump for the rest of the hand, and the highest trump wins any trick it's played in.

This is why 29 feels so different from Callbreak or Bridge: early tricks are played "blind", and a clever bidder can quietly pull out opponents' trumps before anyone realises what they are.

The pair (King and Queen of trumps)

If one player holds both the King and Queen of trumps, they can declare the pair after trumps are revealed. It changes the target by 4 points:

  • if the bidding team has the pair, their target goes down by 4;
  • if the opponents have it, the bidder's target goes up by 4.

(The exact limits vary; most versions keep the target between 16 and 28.)

Scoring

  • If the bidding team reaches its target, it wins 1 game point.
  • If it falls short, it loses 1 game point.
  • The first team to +6 wins the game. Many tables keep score with the red and black sixes, just like our 29 Master app does on screen.

7 tips to win more 29 hands

  1. Count the jacks and nines. There are only 12 point-cards. Track which have fallen and you'll know when your 10s and aces are safe.
  2. Don't overbid on four cards. A hand with a jack and nine of the same suit is strong; scattered aces are not.
  3. Lead your partner's strength. If your partner bid, lead the suit they're likely strong in and let them win the tricks that matter.
  4. Save your trump reveal. Sometimes staying silent when you can't follow suit keeps the bidder guessing.
  5. Throw points to your partner. When your partner is winning a trick, drop your 10s and aces on it.
  6. Keep a guard for your jack. A lone jack gets captured by trumps. Pair it with small cards of the same suit.
  7. Remember the last trick. That extra point often decides a close 16 bid.

Practise 29 offline

The fastest way to get good is to play lots of hands. 29 Master lets you play against smart computer players with no internet needed, so you can practise bidding and trump play on the bus, on a plane or during a power cut. If you like variety, Card Adda bundles 29 with Callbreak, Hazari, Spades and more.

Want another South Asian classic? Read our guide to Hazari rules or learn Callbreak strategy. For more background on the game's history, the rules page at pagat.com is a great reference.

FAQ

How many points are there in the 29 card game?

There are 28 card points: jacks 3, nines 2, aces 1 and tens 1 in each of the four suits. Many players add 1 point for the last trick, making 29.

What is the minimum bid in 29?

Most tables use a minimum bid of 16, though some play with 15. The maximum is 28.

Why is the jack the highest card in 29?

29 comes from the European Jass family of games, where the jack and nine of trumps are the top cards. In 29 that ranking is used in every suit.

Can I play 29 offline?

Yes. 29 Master and Card Adda both play fully offline against computer opponents, free on Android.


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29 Master

The classic 29 card game, offline, against smart bots. Free, offline, on Android.

Get it onGoogle Play